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When we visited Magdalen College earlier this month, I noticed thousands of daffodils bulbs just weeks from blooming, so I thought it would be nice to return today and expected to see a beautiful sight. I wasn’t disappointed.

Here are a few images…

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Here is the entire gallery of images…

 
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Another bright but cold day in Oxford, perfect for going outside (well bundled-up, of course) and looking for signs of spring. We walked with Megan along the river, and passed a lovely “tuxedo” cat sitting on a rail watching the passers-by.

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We also saw a lovely swan who followed us for some time until he found his mate.

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Afterwards, one of our friends took us to visit nearby Waterperry Gardens. It’s too early to expect too much to be out yet, but the grounds were full of snowdrops and the winter colours were lovely. I heard a loud bird singing brightly from a nearby tree, and found this little robin:

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I’m looking forward to visiting again in a few months, but here are some pictures of Waterperry Gardens in the late winter.

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It was a bright morning, so I decided to take a walk through the town with my camera.

I live a few blocks from the church of St Thomas the Martyr, famous for its role as one of the churches at the forefront of the Oxford Movement in the mid-1800s.  I wrote an essay last year titled “Ango-Catholicism in St Thomas’s Parish” which detailed especially the ritualistic contributions of the vicar Thomas Chamberlain to the Tractarian movement. It’s a wonderful old church originally built by the monks at Osney Abbey for the people outside of the abbey gates. Now the abbey is gone, but St Thomas’s continues on, and even today the church is especially known as a “High Church”. As I passed through the churchyard I admired the old clock on the tower.

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In the gable above the porch door is a plaque, sundial and coat of arms of Robert Burton, who was vicar of the church in the early 1600s. He was famous for his book ”The Anatomy of Melancholy”.

Here is a wonderful portrait of him from the hall at Brasenose College, I hope to take my own photograph sometime, I think (surprisingly, considering…) that he looks incredibly fun.

The coat of arms and sundial:

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This 13th-century priest’s door in the south wall is one of the oldest in Oxford, with original medieval metalwork.

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The graveyard was full of snowdrops and crocuses.

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Just outside of the church is an archway which is all that remains of the buildings of The Community of St Thomas Martyr, a sisterhood that was founded by Chamberlain in the 1880s, but closed in the 1950s.

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Walking into town, I passed the gate to what was until a few years ago the  yard of the Lion Brewery, now closed. There are no more breweries in Oxford, which I find really sad, especially considering that it was once a one of the great trades in the town.

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These are ornaments on the Oxford Union building:

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This is a small statue of St Michael, a guardian in a nook on St Michael Street.

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A wonderful old building on Cornmarket Street:

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Some details from college buildings:

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A statue and some crocuses at the church of St Mary Magdalen.

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Magdalen College:

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The beautiful gardens at Magdalen College:

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The last stop on the walk was Christ Church College. This is the Cathedral at Oxford, it was established at the Priory of St Frideswide just after the dissolution by Henry VIII when he closed Osney Abbey and moved the new bishopric here. Inside there is a beautiful shrine to St Frideswide, the Anglo-Saxon patron of Oxford, here some candles are lit beside the shrine.

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Additional images from the cathedral:

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Finally, this stained-glass of St Michael and the Host of Anglels, probably my favourite stained-glass in Oxford.  Beautiful.

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See the entire gallery of today’s images here: http://www.robertmealing.com/photography/recent-photographs/oxford-early-march-2010/

 
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It’s almost Spring. For the past week or so, the temperatures have been warmer, it’s getting light earlier, and staying bright later. The ducks seem all mated up and ready to be parents, the trees are about to burst into bloom, and bulbs are springing from the ground.
I’m lucky enough to have a lovely walk along the river to work in the morning. This week, I’ve taken a few photos on my way, and share them here.
We live in Osney Town, a small island built on meadowland that is well known for flooding. Thankfully, we’ve been dry this year. As I walk towards the lock, I love looking at all the flowerboxes, and the bicycles parked on the island.
At the bottom of the island is the lock.
From there I just walk along the river and through the meadows for about 15 minutes…
I always see ducks, and usually geese and swans as well…
The trees are full of singing birds, including my favourite bird, the blackbird…
Right now, the snowdrops are in bloom…
Eventually, I reach my office (I’m on the top floor where I can look out the circular windows), which is right across from a wonderful pub the Head of the River:
I met Garrett for a picnic lunch one day this week along the river, and we wandered along the river and up through Christ Church College meadow:
It’s been a long winter, but spring is almost here, I can see it, I can hear it, and most of all I can feel it. And I am very thankful.
 
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Prospero's Books

On my “about” page I listed my favourite movie as Prospero’s Books, a 1991 interpretation of Shakespeare’s The Tempest by Peter Greenway. I remember the first time that I saw this movie, it had just been released at the movie theatres and I didn’t really know what to expect other than that it was supposedly “visually stunning”. Well, visually stunning is just my cup of tea, and I was not disappointed, in this case the hype was surpassed by the reality.

I’d never seen anything like it, or at least, not on film. I was at art school at this time learning computer graphics, and my favourite program was Photoshop 2.0 (yes, this was before they invented layers). I’ve always had a love of collage, and Photoshop seemed a magical tool that allowed me to create images that could match whatever I could imagine, and it was these types of images that I saw moving for the first time in Prospero’s Books.

I remember thinking that it was “the first film of the 21st century”. The combination of typography, calligraphy, still and moving images… it was just breathtaking. It was more than just stunning, it was an orgasm of imagery, and my eyes simply couldn’t take in everything that was happening on screen.

A common comment about the movie is that it is full of naked people, and that’s true enough. They’re just the spirits that inhabit the island, created with magic by Prospero, along with most of the sets and props as well, virtually everything on the island is an illusion.

Throughout the movie, Greenway shows us short snippets of each of Prospero’s books of magic, and it is in these scenes that the animation and graphics are really especially spectacular.

Most people seem to find the film “too much”, but I think that’s part of what I love about it, Greenaway’s maximalism. It’s in your face, over the top, visual and aural exuberance. Every step is choreographed; every set, a reference to classical art. The costumes (yes, there are some), are made of luxurious fabrics, and some of them even change colours. And to set it all to life, the score by Michael Nyman is wonderful.

It’s been almost 20 years now that I first saw this movie. I’ve owned it on VHS tape, but it has never been released on DVD or Blu-ray, I’ll buy it when it is, this movie would be stunning in high-def. I think I’ve probably watched it dozens of times over the years, and I still look to it for inspiration when I need to be reminded of the sheer joy of creativity.

Here’s is one of my favourite scenes, the wedding of Amanda and Ferdinand. The goddesses Juno, Ceres and Iris officiate, each singing a blessing on the couple.

Enjoy…

 
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The parish church of St Michael at the North Gate in Oxford was a popular city church that has experienced regular remodelling through its nearly one thousand years of history. The early eleventh century tower is the oldest building in Oxford, and marked the northern gate to the city, a popular entrance that opened onto the main market area and, unlike the other entrances, did not require crossing water to approach. It is possible that the early church was originally detached from tower, and then rebuilt on the site of the wall which was moved forward.
For a small fee, the tower can be climbed and it offers a wonderful view of the city.
One of the most interesting objects in the church is in the museum in the tower, it is a “Sheela-na-gig”, which was once attached to the tower between the windows overlooking the north gate.
The interior of the church features a variety of styles from many periods, which reflects the continual use over so many centuries.
The Lady Chapel in the north aisle seems to have been built during the thirteenth century, and there are records that indicate a Chantry of St Mary in the church at this time, although there are no remaining traces of it from earlier than the fourteenth century.
The church has many wonderful examples of stained-glass windows, including some 13th century examples that are the oldest examples in Oxford. A stained-glass window of particular interest is from the late fifteenth or early sixteenth century, and features one of the very few remaining images of a ‘Lily-Crucifixion”.
There are fifteen known existing examples of lily-crucifixions in total, all English, all from between the fourteenth and sixteenth centuries, and three of the fifteen can be found in the Oxford area.
The image was probably connected to the Annunciation, and to a popular medieval belief that the Annunciation and the Crucifixion took place on the same date: 25 March, or ‘Lady Day’.
In ‘The Lily-Crucifixion in Late Medieval English Art’, the author suggests a possible attempt to introduce the image of Christ, as second member of the Trinity, into the popular Annunciation scenes of the time. He concludes:
‘It is an image which compresses elements of the Annunciation and the Resurrection, both of which were celebrated amongst the Joys of the Virgin, associated with the annual celebration of Lady Day and the wider ritual world of the Marian guilds and other confraternities.’
It is currently placed in the centre window of the Lady Chapel and flanked by two images of seraphim. These companions are the only other surviving images of what was once a larger set that was devastated by fire in 1953.
Thankfully, a mid-twentieth century vicar of the church included an image of the set in one of his later editions of ‘The Story of the Church of St. Michael at the North Gate’ , as shown below:
The set seems to confirm the connection of the Lily-Crucifixion to the Annunciation, and it is tempting to suggest that the image might be connected to the earlier Chantry of St Mary mentioned above. If so, it offers the local historian an insight into the beliefs of the medieval community that created it and worshipped beneath the images. But this must be cautiously approached as it is not certain that all of the original images are represented in the set, nor that the Lady Chapel was the original location.
One of the items that I find particularly curious is the arms of the See of Oxford. This is shown in the Lady Chapel:
I found the same image carved on the pulpit in St Margaret’s church in Binsey:
It seems uncertain who the three “demi-virgins” are. I’ve read the suggestion that it might represent St Frideswide, the patron saint of Oxford, and her “two companions” who accompanied her during her flight from Oxford in the story of her life. This seems unlikely. Another suggestion is that it represents St Frideswide, St Margaret and St Catherine, as the two other saints were mentioned in the story of St Frideswide as the saints she prayed to when a holy well sprung forth. This seems possible, but I’m still not sure. A third suggestion for the trio was suggest by the priest at St Thomas the Martyr, Oxford, in his weblog; he suggests St Frideswide, St Margaret and St Etheldreda. This seems possible, but I also find it not really convincing. It’s something I’d like to explore deeper.
Finally, here are a few additional examples of some of the fine stained-glass.
St Michael at the North Gate is one of the most historically important and interesting churches in Oxford, and very well worth a visit.
See the entire gallery of my photographs of the church here:
Suffusion theme by Sayontan Sinha